Planning


Identifying


Locating


Evaluating


Documenting

Exercises
Exercises


Create a Bibliography

Introduction

Dictionaries & Encyclopedias

Books

Journal Articles

Microform

Newspapers

Government Documents

Theses

Archives & Manuscripts

WWW

Audio Visual

Material Culture

Exercise 2: Distinguising Primary and Secondary Sources


Online Resources
Online
Resources

Glossary
Glossary


LOGOUT

 

Archives & Manuscripts

Archival material and manuscripts are primary sources. Ranging from the administrative records of a government department, to the military service record of a soldier, the business records of a company, a ship's logbook, minutebooks of a sporting club, letters, diaries, wills, ratebooks...

The material can be available in a number of formats: The original documents are held in Archives, and in private collections, and in Libraries. Increasingly copies of the original documents are being published on microform, and / or electronically, so a trip to the repository is not always necessary.

Visiting in Person

Accessing the material still frequently involves a visit to the holding institution, such as:

The University of Melbourne Archives

The Public Records Office of Victoria

The State Library of Victoria

Archives of Australia

...or further afield, depending on the subject, and scope of your research.

Published guides to the holdings are frequently available, either in print (check the Library Catalogue), or electronically via the www.

It is usually a good idea to contact the institution first to check if there are any access restrictions (etc.), especially if you are visiting for the first time and / or travelling a great distance.

The University of Melbourne Archives

The University of Melbourne Archives holdings include collections relating to the University of Melbourne, from its establishment in 1853; covering faculties, departments, staff and students. The Archives' collections also extend to other areas of education, business, science and technology, trade unions and the labour movement, the women's movement, politics and more.

The University of Melbourne Library Special Collections

Special Collections at the Baillieu Library, include a number of archival collections related to Australian publishing. The archival collections (along with other special collections) are accessible via the Special Collections Reading Room on the 3rd Level of the Baillieu Library. (Restrictions apply to some archival material.)

Archives and Manuscripts on Microform

Many collections of previously unpublished source material have been produced on microform, and the University of Melbourne Library has a large and varied collection. The microform collection in the Baillieu Library contains collections such as:

Mediaeval & Renaissance manuscript collections at Oxford colleges

and

Witchcraft in Europe and America

(See section: Identifying Sources: Microforms)

Archives and Manuscripts on the www

Papyri from ancient Egypt, Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points (written in shorthand), and the Papers of Sir Joseph Banks have something in common! They are freely accessible in full text on the www, along with an increasing amount of other archival material, on the websites produced by major archival institutions and libraries. You can track down this material either via the websites of the institutions and libraries themselves, or by searching the web using a search engine such as Web Crawler. (See section in this tutorial on Identifying www Resources.)

A listing of the www sites for over 3,000 repositories (Worldwide) is available:

Repositories of Primary Sources

Finding Aids

Many institutions make their Finding Aids available, and some have developed databases covering the holdings of their collections. For example:

University of Melbourne Archives - Collection of Finding Aids

National Archives of Australia - items database: Record Search

National Library of Australia - Register of Australian Archives and Manuscripts: RAAM (Covers holdings Australia wide)

Australian War Memorial - Collections Databases

 
Maintained by: Steven Welch
Email: s.welch@unimelb.edu.au